Fascinating isn't it. Digital Finance Analytics did a post last week slamming the changes.
Fundamentally, I do agree that borrowers should be able to be the ones who decide whether they can cut back on their expenses to take out a loan. To play a stereotype - a track record of buying lots of ubereats shouldn't be assumed to continue when one then has a home loan repayment to meet.
The other change compared to pre-these-laws is that we now have comprehensive credit reporting, which won't be undone, so the pros (or cons) that brings are here to stay. (Currently dealing with an incorrectly reported duplicate account on my illion record which is not proving easy to remove).
Trouble is that the finance industry aims to profit from human weakness.
I got to know the man in charge of the world's largest issuer of credit cards (over 120 countries when I last spoke with him in early 2000s).
He knew I am a bit of a cynic (pragmatic?). In one conversation I decided to 'bait the hook' a little so I said:
"It is very hard to see the difference between you and drug dealers. You try to hook people on ever increasing credit, charge outrageous interest rates & profit from their dependency."
His response: 'No, you're totally wrong. This is legal.' which he said laughing.
He then went on to describe the algorithm used to 'convert' people who pay off in full to 'rotaters' (those who shift balances/use from card to card as they max out their credit limits).
The algorithm identifies patterns in your spending (what you buy & when, and when you tend to do this seasonally etc). It then sent out offers to increase your credit limit at regular intervals preceding these typical spending peaks identified. The aim is to increase the limit to the point when you out-spend your ability to fully pay off the amount outstanding and start paying interest as well.
He conceded that this does not work 100% of the time (due to those damned AFFers....) but normally will convert 70% or so over a 30 month period.
This got reined in slightly with you having the ability to opt out of receiving offers (introduced in 2015 I think).
Given the decreasing level of financial literacy in Australia (& elsewhere) with such powerful vested interests (& political donors) - the consumer needs all the protection possible.
BTW: Australia seems to have the least consumer protection for credit cards in the OECD. In Europe fraud protection generally only sees a CC holder liable for the first 30 Euros, GBP 25, and in the US the first USD 25. In Australia there is no limit & in the early 2000s (coincidentally following some generous donations at the Federal level) the protections for both credit & debit cards was virtually removed.
You may remember some of the changes to the T&Cs:
- signatures no longer able to be used
- PINS mandatory
- Issuer previously had to prove that you did not take adequate security
- Became - cardholder had to prove they took adequate security (MASSIVE change in onus of proof)
Standard operating procedure became, as someone has got your details then you obviously did not take adequate precautions.