Claim Tax Back with the Tourist Refund Scheme (TRS)

Claim Back GST with the Tourist Refund Scheme (TRS)
TRS office at Sydney Airport. Photo: Matt Graham.

Whenever you travel overseas from Australia, you may be able to claim a tax refund for items you recently purchased in Australia and are carrying out of the country with you. For example, many people are able to save on the GST when buying an iPhone by getting it from duty free or using the Tourist Refund Scheme.

The Tourist Refund Scheme (TRS) allows anyone departing Australia, including Australian residents, to get a refund for the Goods & Services Tax (GST) or Wine Equalisation Tax (WET) paid on items bought in Australia. You can claim a tax refund at the airport when you leave the country, as long as you export the item/s and show the receipt/s.

Here’s how the Tourist Refund Scheme works…

What items are eligible for a TRS tax refund?

You can claim back the GST or WET on any items you’ve purchased in Australia, provided the following criteria are met:

  • You’ll need to show the physical item/s at the TRS office at the airport
  • You purchased the item/s within 60 days prior to leaving Australia
  • The item/s are worth at least AUD300 (you can claim multiple smaller items with a total combined value of $300 or more, but they would need to be bought from the same business – i.e. the ABN number on the receipt/s is the same)
  • You must show the original receipt/s in English with the date, retailer’s name & ABN, and the amount of GST/WET paid, clearly showing
  • If you spent more than $1,000, your full name must be on the receipt

The following items are not eligible for a TRS refund:

  • Items bought for a business
  • Items bought by other people (i.e. when someone else’s name is on the receipt)
  • Alcohol, except wine with an alcohol content of less than 22%
  • Tobacco products
  • Goods already consumed or partially used in Australia (e.g. food, opened cosmetic products, etc.)

You also cannot make a TRS claim if you are an operating air crew member or travelling to an Australian external territory such as Norfolk Island.

There are various other exemptions, which you can read about on the Australian Border Force website.

How to claim your TRS tax refund

To claim your GST or WET refund, visit the Tourist Refund Scheme (TRS) office at the airport at least 30 minutes before your flight is due to depart.

You’ll need to show the original receipt/s and the physical products to the Border Force officer who will process your claim on the spot. In order to get the tax refunded, you’ll also need to provide your credit card, debit card or bank account details. Refunds can take up to 60 days to be processed.

If you have oversize items or liquids (such as wine) which can’t be taken on board the flight as carry-on luggage and therefore need to be checked in, you can have your items sighted by a Border Force officer before you pass through airport security (see TRS website for a list of locations). The officer will stamp your receipt, which you’ll then need to take to the TRS office after clearing international passport control.

TRS receipt stamps
Your receipts will be stamped by the Border Force officer processing your TRS claim. Photo: Matt Graham.

TRS offices are found at most Australian airports that normally handle scheduled international flights, except for Melbourne’s Avalon Airport (AVV), Townsville (TSV) and Norfolk Island (NLK).

This is where you’ll find the TRS offices at Australian airports:

  • Sydney (SYD) – near gate 9 in Terminal 1
  • Melbourne (MEL) – within the main duty-free store after security in Terminal 2
  • Brisbane (BNE) – just after international security, to the right of the Lotte Duty Free store entrance
  • Perth (PER) – between passport control & security in Terminals 1 & 3
  • Gold Coast – in the international departures lounge
  • Adelaide (ADL) – after passport control
  • Cairns (CNS) – Terminal 1, after passport control
  • Darwin (DRW) – near gate 10
  • Hobart (HBA) – TRS claims can be processed by customs officers
  • Canberra (CBR) – international departures area

Completing a TRS application online or via the Tourist Refund Scheme App

To save time at the airport, you can complete your TRS application online using the My TRS Claim service, or by filling out your details in the Tourist Refund Scheme mobile App. You’ll then be given a QR code which you can then scan at the airport TRS office.

But pre-filling your information and uploading your receipts online is merely a way to save time – you’ll still need to visit the airport TRS office on the day of travel.

Can you bring items back into Australia after claiming a tax refund?

The reason you’re allowed to claim back tax via the Tourist Refund Scheme is that you’re exporting the items from Australia – and therefore are not liable to pay tax on them. If you bring the item/s back into the country, you’ll need to declare this if they worth more than your duty-free concession.

When returning to Australia, adults have a duty-free concession of AUD900 (or foreign currency equivalent). Children have a AUD450 concession and these amounts can be pooled by groups travelling together. If you’re bringing tax-free items (either purchased overseas or purchased at a duty-free store on arrival) worth less than $900 into Australia, you don’t need to declare these or pay tax on these items.

Items previously exported out of Australia using the TRS are included in the duty-free concession. There was a rule changed in 2021 requiring any items brought back into Australia after the tax was previously refunded to be declared and the tax repaid in full. But this nasty TRS rule change was reversed in April 2022.

If in doubt, you should declare “yes” to question 3 on your incoming passenger card as the government has cracked down on people importing goods over their duty-free allowance in the past.

The editor of Australian Frequent Flyer, Matt's passion for travel has taken him to over 80 countries… with the help of frequent flyer points, of course!
Matt's favourite destinations (so far) are Germany, Brazil & Kazakhstan. His interests include economics, aviation & foreign languages, and he has a soft spot for good food and red wine.

You can connect with Matt by posting on the Australian Frequent Flyer community forum and tagging @AFF Editor.
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So after being stuck in Fortress Australia for last 2 years I've managed to finally get out of the country with a short trip to Singapore. At the airport, I claimed the GST refund on a mobile phone worth $850 and was on my merry way. I then had a careful look at the TRS receipt and it looks like any TRS goods are not included in your incoming passenger concession:

"If TRS goods return to Australia they must be declared and the full refund paid back. TRS goods are not included in your passenger concession. Penalties apply to undeclared goods"

The ABF TRS site seems to confirm this wording

The officer who processed my claim at the airport made no mention of this. It looks like TRS for Australians returning with the original goods claimed is no longer possible, am I missing anything or has someone who has claimed TRSand returned recently got any experiences to share?

I think that this is just slightly clumsy wording. You do not need to declare these goods if they fall under your TOTAL $900 concession and as such no GST would be payable. This is as per the incoming Passenger Card and I assume the new electronic one. If you exceed the $900 then the full GST would have to be repaid. This is the same as it has been for a number of years.

Of course this is only my opinion. Only Border Force can give you a firm ruling.

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When returning its the current value of the good that matters not the purchase price before departing. As oon as you use a phone or computer it is used and therefore of lower value ;)

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When returning its the current value of the good that matters not the purchase price before departing. As oon as you use a phone or computer it is used and therefore of lower value ;)

It used to be 20% after first use but I am not sure what they use today.

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The officer who processed my claim at the airport made no mention of this. It looks like TRS for Australians returning with the original goods claimed is no longer possible, am I missing anything or has someone who has claimed TRSand returned recently got any experiences to share?

You're not missing anything - unfortunately, the rules have in fact changed. You're now required to declare any goods for which you claimed TRS if bringing them back into Australia, and pay the tax back on them.

This change wasn't publicised by the Australian Border Force but I did some digging and as far as I can tell, their website was updated with the new rule around 28 September 2021.

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That does seem odd since we’ve always been able to buy local DF and bring it back either within your limit or declare it. Even before TRS was introduced.

A work around would be to go a DF store (if they still exist?) and do the old sealed bag routine? Or purchase at the airport….

Unfortunately, DF shops were never particularly price competitive (compared to TRS where you can buy from just about anywhere) but for something like an iPhone it could work. But you don’t get to set it up and use before you travel - the other big advantage of TRS.

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Interesting. Was comparing between buying something here or overseas. Thanks for the update. Wouldn't have picked that up. Without the concession, it's cheaper overseas. I can see this will impact local retailers to some degree, but I guess it was a loophole before and therefore not the intent of the concession.

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Possibly I will sell the duty free to a fellow traveller, who happens to be on the same return flight prior to arrival, but it will be interesting to see the cost of enforcing this, against the GST lost. In my last 6 overseas trips I have yet to see a baggage checker from customs except for the card collectors. And with no more cards, it will only be the traffic wardens at the exit barriers

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Possibly I will sell the duty free to a fellow traveller, who happens to be on the same return flight prior to arrival, but it will be interesting to see the cost of enforcing this, against the GST lost. In my last 6 overseas trips I have yet to see a baggage checker from customs except for the card collectors. And with no more cards, it will only be the traffic wardens at the exit barriers

There are definitely still cards.

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but I guess it was a loophole before and therefore not the intent of the concession.

I thought the reasoning was so that Australians spent their duty free allowance in Australia rather than overseas. I mean it will now ultimately hurt Australian retail. Whether its by much i'm not sure, but I'll certainly now look to buy overseas on my trips instead of buying from an Australian store and taking OS.

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Nice way to disincentivise going to local stores to get your GST exemption (and also incentivising purchases over the limit overseas and not declaring them on the way back in)...

What a silly decision.

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