Here is my $0.02 on the issue.
Here in Perth, the government are fixated on policing road safety through multanova's. Easy to operate, easy to hide, easy to bring the money in. What they don't do is create any sort of presence on the road. At last count there were only 20-25 of these in the state. There needs to be more of a police presence on the road, as most astute drivers (yours truly included) knows where and when these mobile speed cameras are hidden.
The Road safety council chaired by Mr. Grant Dorrington has very little idea apart from speed cameras and punishing everyone in his towards zero plan. He has not looked into alternative ideas, apart from the above mentioned, as it is too hard, but in reality it is very narrow minded.
Technically speed does not kill, but that is not the point of the message, people who do speed are more likely to put themselves into risky situations. Deceleration (or the amount of force dissipated) is directly related to SPEED, the higher your speed, the more force you need to dissipate over the same distance, the more energy your body has to bear. I think the government's idea on speed tend to suggest that they are too lazy to do any research on the issue, but to totally dismiss speed as a factor is also irresponsible.
Yes I do agree that certain roads in Perth the speed limit is too low, i.e the freeway, but to compare the Mitchell/Kwinana Freeway to the Autobahn, is like comparing apples to oranges. If all the cars are traveling at close to the same speed the system works, but if you have cars traveling at significantly different speeds, and not expecting it, that is where the danger occurs. So yes the Autobahn has a high/unrestricted speed limit, but everyone driving on it is aware of that. That is not the case in Australia, and it causes danger when people pull out in front of some one traveling well in excess of the speed limit. That is why you can not compare the two.
The problem I find with all these suggestions is that they punish on restrictions much more than rewarding good driving. Why punish the majority of safe P-Plate drivers? When on my P's, if I went through the 2 year period without a blemish on my driving record, I would get the first year for free on my full license. The only problem is that this program is not very widely publicised currently, which is a pity.
As for increasing Log Book hours etc etc, in terms of motor control principles, it does not lead to better drivers, it just means that they are more likely to pick up bad habits that their parents/siblings etc have. Go ahead and subsidise advanced/defensive driver courses, as it is this sort of thing that will help one react to an emergency situation when it presents itself. Pilots have simulators for this reason. It may never happen to you but it is always good to have the ability to be able to react accordingly.
Now this is where I believe the problem lies with our drivers, no one takes responsibility for their own short comings. People like to place the blame on other groups. P-platers think they can drive, and old people can't and v.v. There are good drivers, and bad drivers in every group. Experience does not necessarily equate to better driving skills. Apart from the fact that the human brain starts to deteriorate from 40 yrs onwards, some people just do not have the ability to predict adverse traffic situations, and plan to avoid them. They come across all age, race, gender groups. Focusing on one group and labeling them all as bad drivers is wrong, as you can see it across all groups (and not just limited to younger drivers
).
I think there is no easy answer to this question, but coming from Perth I do appreciate that hoons get off lightly. There needs to be more police presence on the road, and a change of policy from the Road Safety Council/Government on how they police road safety (i.e speed cameras just dont cut it as safety devices). Most of the problem is driver attitude, and this is not limited to young drivers. Most drivers drive responsibly, and do the right thing, but it is those who disregard the speed and road rules who cause the problems for everyone else.