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We are planning to visit Ireland for 1st time late June 2014 and was wondering what 'must see' suggestions any of you good AFF people might have?
Hi All Well I had one of the best days today - of course it was rainy overcast again but that was ok. I went to a place called Bru Na Boinne which is a thousand years older then Stonehenge, its an extensive Neolithic necropolis. Basically a large burial tomb inside a mound of dirt. It was quite simply one of the most extraordinary sites and it was absolutely mind boggling that these people were able to achieve this when they were prehistoric humans. The necropolis was built to house the VIP corpses (so unfortunately I wont get to go there when i drop dead!!) the tombs were the largest artificial structures in Ireland until the construction of the anglo-norman castles over a thousand years later. There are three principal sites Newgrange, Knowth and Dowth. And the country side is littered with countless other ancient mounds and standing stones. I had to drive to the Bru Na Boinne Visiter centre which was a high quality interpretative centre - a lot of interactive exhibits on the passage tombs and prehistoric ireland. Newgrange was the first site I visited - it is a grass covered mound about 80m in diameter and 13m high. Underneath it lies the first stone age passage tomb in Ireland and it dates from around 320BC - predating the great pyramids of Egypt by some six centuries (and hey I was impressed with the pyramids this is just as amazing!!). They think it was a burial place for kings and a centre for ritual - although the alignment with the sun at the time of the winter solstice also could suggest it was designed to act as a calendar but I personally think not. There is also an Arthurian legend about Diarmuid and Grainne read Lancelot and Guinevere here which could be true. The site was extensively restored in 1962 and again in 1975. At the entrance there is a superbly carved kerbstone with double and triple spirals which guards the tombs main entrance. Above the entrance is a slit or roof box which lets light in. Holding the whole structure together are 97 boulders of the kerb ring designed to stop the mound from collapsing outwards. 11 of these are decorated with motifs similar to those on the main entrance stone. I walked down the narrow 19m passage lined with 43 stone uprights - some of them are engraved and this leads into the tomb chamber which is only about 1/3 of the way into the mound. We were not allowed to take pictures. The passage way leads into the chamber and there are 3 recesses and in these are large basin stones that held the cremated human bones. Above my head was massive stone supports for a 6m high corbel vaulted roof. You should of seen the complex draining system it has so that not a drop of water has penetrated the interior in over 40 centuries. Do you all remember the slit or roof box from above well there is a reason for it. During the winter solstice (in december) the rising suns rays shine through the slit above the entrance and creeps slowly down the long passage and illuminates the tomb chamber for 17 mins - you have to put your name on a list and it is random lottery to have a place on that tour. There was thankfully a simulated winter sunrise for my group today so I know what it should look like. Are you bored yet?? if so go make a coffee or bathroom break and come back for part 2. Ok cause I was here I thought I would do both Newgrange and Knowth - after I did Newgrange I sort of thought mmmmmm maybe I should have only done the one - I am thankful that I did do both. The burial mound of knowth was built around the same time as Newgrange and I felt it was slightly better even though you can only go inside about 10m and you cant get down the passageway or see into the Tomb. It has the greatest collection of passage grave art ever uncovered in Western Europe - it was under excavation since 1962 and only opened to the public in the late 1990's. There is a cleared 34m passage to the central chamber so much longer then the one at Newgrange. Then a second 40m passage was unearthed on the opposite side of the mound - they don't meet up in the middle they are two separate chambers - when the archaeologist were working they could hear each other through the wall. There are also six early christian souterrains (underground chambers) build into the side. There is 300 carved slabs and 17 satellite graves (mini ones for less important people) that surround the main mound. There is Bronze Age and Iron Age evidence on the site. Around AD 800-900 it was turned into a ring fort and was the stronghold of the very powerful O'neill clan (note to self ring Aunty Judith to tell her that she married into a good name). In 965 it was the seat of Cormac MacMaelmithic who was Irelands high king for 9 years. It was so green here and the mounds were amazing - I sent my parents a post card and told my Dad he was lucky I didn't buy a mound cause he would have so much fun mowing it. They actually used to push the mower down the side and drag it back up with a rope attached to it - they now have a special machine called a spider which climbs up the stairs (cause you can stand on top) and mows the grass by itself. Dowth is the third and final - I didnt go visit as they used explosives to clear that site not realising how important it was - but I do know that it is similar in size to Newgrange so about 63m in diameter and 14m high - you can not go inside it at all. I also seen Slane Castle today - it was (or could still be I would have to net search) the private residence of Lord Henry Conyngham the Earl of Muntcharles - it is only open may to sept so I didnt get to go inside. Funny story about Slane castle is it was built in 1785 and George IV's used to visit Lady Conyngham she was allegedly his mistress and its said that the road between Dublin and Slane was built especially straight and smooth to speed up the randy king's journey. OK thats enough of a history lesson for today - I am going out for Dinner for my last meal (other then breaky here at 5am in the morning). Hope you have a lovely Tuesday morning. Take Care |
We are planning to visit Ireland for 1st time late June 2014 and was wondering what 'must see' suggestions any of you good AFF people might have?
I live & breathe Hunter Wine, but I am sure we can fit in the Guiness Storehouse in Dublin into the itinerary.No Guinness brewery?
Don't stop at Youghal!
Why ?
I had a lovely seafood chowder in a Youghal pub by a warm wood fire on cold wet Cork day.... to be sure
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Don't forget the Blarney Stone...a cheesy rip off but you gotta do it and tick the box.