Onwards ... after breakfast we headed for Dambulla Rock and Caves just south of the town of Damballa, on the way to Kandy.
Strange set-up. Apparently there was a Buddhist monk who started to charge to travel through his monastery area to get to the Caves, so the monk next door took him to court, and won, and essentially won the 'concession' . So to get to the ticket office its a bit off the most direct way. There is a steep-ish path from the ticket office to the cave area (this time at the base of the exposed rock which tops the hill
) so, because it was near noon and getting hotter, lucky drove up the hill a bit to get to another, lesser known entrance. Still a bit of a hefty climb though, but up paved, wide paths.
On the way, we got a view of Sigiriya rock, climbed that morning!
On arrival at the entrance kiosk in the LH pic, its shoes off. Nice views out into the country.
The caves are true caves and excavations into the side of the over-hanging cliff face you can see in these pics, and in the 1930s they built porticos and entrances along in front of the actual cave entrances. Flam'n hot walking across the paving stones to the porticos. Another case of shadow hopping.
There are about 80 caves in the area, but this area has the best five examples with their paintings and statues. Its World heritage, of course.
There were two phases of cave building. the first, in the 'Anuradhapura' era, 1st century BC to 5th century AD, and second from about 1050 to 1250AD.
Cave 1 (1st century AD) contains a 14 m long statue of Buddha reclining, carved out of the solid rock and repainted many times. As usual, the Buddha's feet are painted and decorated.
Cave 2 is the largest (52 x 23m and up to 7m high) and contains many seated and standing Buddahs, and you begin to get an idea of the very rich paintings that will follow.