I'm surprised that no one has mentioned Kamakura. It is an easy day trip from Tokyo, jam packed with temples - both Buddhist and Shinto, and you can also fit in Yokohama on the way back to Tokyo (although that makes it a very full day).
My suggestion would be to travel JR to Kita Kamakura (North Kamakura) station, see some of the temples in that area, and walk down the hill on the main road through the tunnel to Kamakura. From there you can catch a tram to the beachside temples, including the big Buddha, which is similar to the Big Buddah near HKG.
Another day trip I recommend is to the Hakone region mentioned in a previous post. My company's office is in Roppongi, so I tend to stay in (expensive) hotels in that vicinity. But one of my most memorable days out of Tokyo was a trip I decided to do on the spur of the moment when I opened the curtains and saw a rare clear day. Metro to Shinjuku, Suburban express train to Odawara, transfer to a local train to Ohiradai, tram to Gora, funicular to Sounzan and gondola over the ridge to the most magnificent views of Mt Fuji.
A lot of people would stay in the area for the night and stay in a Ryokan (Traditional B&B) to sample the local Onsen (hot springs), but as it was 5:00pm on a Sunday, I walked down a path from Owakudani about a km, saw a bus stop, and caught a bus back down the mountain to Odawara, and then caught a Shinkasen (Bullet Train) back to Tokyo Eki (Tokyo station) via Shin Yokohama (New Yokohama - although not close to Yokohama Eki where the interesting things are walking distance away).
For travel from Narita to Tokyo, I also recommend the Limousine buses (orange - you can't miss them), as they take you straight to all major hotels in Tokyo. Within Tokyo I concur with the above suggestions. The Yamanote line (effectively the circle line around Central Tokyo) is key to getting around, and using the Metro to join up specific locations. The metro is effective, but not always the quickest way around. A suica card on JR trains is easiest, but has a relatively large deposit (refundable) to start with.
All JR and Metro stations have their names written in Romaji (the alphabet we use), and there are announcements on JR and Metro trains in English, so you can work out where you are.
I recommend the Tokyo Metropolitan Government towers over the Tokyo tower, although it is a little harder to find.
Asakusa for Buddhist temples and Harajuku for Shinto shrines (meiji jingu) are must do's. As mentioned Harajuku is best on Sundays with Goth brides near the station, and Elvis impresonators in Yayogi park. Shopping near Harajuku (Take****a {pronounced Ta Ka She Ta} Street for new funky designers and Omotesando for Western designers). I have spend days in the museums around Ueno, but also acknowledge that my tastes in museums don't match most people.
The food is great - don't worry about a lack of English menus. Walk in, point politely at other people's meals if they don't have pictures or displays, and you will be OK. You can eat quite cheaply in Ramen (noodle) or Katsu (Schnitzel) bars. As your confidence grows, you can try other places.
Above all, Toyko appears to be a normal Western city until you look closely. There is something always slightly off centre. Have an open mind, and I'm sure you will enjoy the trip.
My suggestion would be to travel JR to Kita Kamakura (North Kamakura) station, see some of the temples in that area, and walk down the hill on the main road through the tunnel to Kamakura. From there you can catch a tram to the beachside temples, including the big Buddha, which is similar to the Big Buddah near HKG.
Another day trip I recommend is to the Hakone region mentioned in a previous post. My company's office is in Roppongi, so I tend to stay in (expensive) hotels in that vicinity. But one of my most memorable days out of Tokyo was a trip I decided to do on the spur of the moment when I opened the curtains and saw a rare clear day. Metro to Shinjuku, Suburban express train to Odawara, transfer to a local train to Ohiradai, tram to Gora, funicular to Sounzan and gondola over the ridge to the most magnificent views of Mt Fuji.
A lot of people would stay in the area for the night and stay in a Ryokan (Traditional B&B) to sample the local Onsen (hot springs), but as it was 5:00pm on a Sunday, I walked down a path from Owakudani about a km, saw a bus stop, and caught a bus back down the mountain to Odawara, and then caught a Shinkasen (Bullet Train) back to Tokyo Eki (Tokyo station) via Shin Yokohama (New Yokohama - although not close to Yokohama Eki where the interesting things are walking distance away).
For travel from Narita to Tokyo, I also recommend the Limousine buses (orange - you can't miss them), as they take you straight to all major hotels in Tokyo. Within Tokyo I concur with the above suggestions. The Yamanote line (effectively the circle line around Central Tokyo) is key to getting around, and using the Metro to join up specific locations. The metro is effective, but not always the quickest way around. A suica card on JR trains is easiest, but has a relatively large deposit (refundable) to start with.
All JR and Metro stations have their names written in Romaji (the alphabet we use), and there are announcements on JR and Metro trains in English, so you can work out where you are.
I recommend the Tokyo Metropolitan Government towers over the Tokyo tower, although it is a little harder to find.
Asakusa for Buddhist temples and Harajuku for Shinto shrines (meiji jingu) are must do's. As mentioned Harajuku is best on Sundays with Goth brides near the station, and Elvis impresonators in Yayogi park. Shopping near Harajuku (Take****a {pronounced Ta Ka She Ta} Street for new funky designers and Omotesando for Western designers). I have spend days in the museums around Ueno, but also acknowledge that my tastes in museums don't match most people.
The food is great - don't worry about a lack of English menus. Walk in, point politely at other people's meals if they don't have pictures or displays, and you will be OK. You can eat quite cheaply in Ramen (noodle) or Katsu (Schnitzel) bars. As your confidence grows, you can try other places.
Above all, Toyko appears to be a normal Western city until you look closely. There is something always slightly off centre. Have an open mind, and I'm sure you will enjoy the trip.