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Exhausted just reading!
I'm not normally a champagne for breakfast type of person,
Exhausted just reading!
I've just been MIAed. Talk about a freak'n third world airport!
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So its hola from Panama City. Mandatory bit of history, lifted from Wikipedia.
Panama was inhabited by several indigenous tribes prior to settlement by the Spanish in the 16th century. Panama broke away from Spain in 1821 and joined a union of Nueva Granada, Ecuador, and Venezuela named the Republic of Gran Colombia. When Gran Colombia dissolved in 1831, Panama and Nueva Granada remained joined, eventually becoming the Republic of Colombia. With the backing of the United States, Panama seceded from Colombia in 1903, allowing the construction of the Panama Canal to be completed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers between 1904 and 1914. In 1977 an agreement was signed for the transfer of the Canal from the United States to Panama by the end of the 20th century, which culminated on December 31, 1999.
Just here for a day, and like New York I arrived without having planned much.
The tour desk in the Wyndham Hotel was pretty hopeless, but through them I did get in touch with a tour guy who spoke reasonable English and gave me a classic 'City tour' - the canal, 'Causeway' and the old town, which was pretty much what I wanted. I have his number if anyone wants a tour guy while here; good clean car, careful driving and good knowledge.
The Wyndham is on the west side of the city, so it was only about 15 mins to the car park of the Panama Canal visitors centre. US$15 admission fee, with all the other visitors kicks nicely into the government coffers. You get the viewing platforms, a decent museum on the canal over 4 levels and there is an IMAX under construction.
In front of you from the viewing platforms are two pairs of locks, each with two sets of 700 tonne gates at each end. In this panorama is a pair of locks emptying upstream to the right, and their lower gates to the left. The brown embankment in the background running parallel is the new canal, finished only a few years ago ( hello, @JessicaTam ). Can take much bigger vessels.
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The locks are fed by gravity. The country's high rainfall flows into the lakes in the centre of the complex, and this water is fed out to re-fill the locks every time, generating electricity as it goes (50% of the country's power, I was told).
Looking well upstream, there was a cruiser going up the next set of locks, and there is also the Puente Centenario, finished in 2004 and which takes the Trans America Highway.
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The viewing platforms; I'm visiting at the end of the main tourist season. While we were there, the large ship on the right rose majestically, but slowly, in the background, on the new canal.
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I was told that to visit the new canal its a hour drive, so we didn't do it, but if you go, this may be worth planning. They can of course predict when a ship will be transiting the locks. Its not continuous throughout the day. Transits from the Pacific are from about 3am to 10am, then they stop. The guide explained the system, but I didn't follow. I think after 10am they allow ships in from the Atlantic end for a period, and then they take urns exiting their respective other ends.
I would just loved to have seen the ship below left transit while we were there - this is the Pacific off the mouth of the canal, and this 3-master was charging in.
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The average toll is about US$50,000 per transit. The Panamanians earn a big chunk of their GDP from the canal, which is why the Chineese have a concession to look at a rival canal in Guatemala.
Did the chicken crowing stop once airborne?