In NSW (at least) the law requires that only a 'qualified person' in a pharmac_ can administer any injection. A pharmacist is not a 'qualified' person. Qualified = nurses, nurse practitioners, 4th (I think it is) year Med students.
The law also requires that the injections are to be administered in a 'private' location aka not able to be seen by anybody else. I may have missed a special dispensation in the last couple of months but earlier (June/July) this was the case & so due to the run on Flu vaccines - a number of pharmacies were selling (mostly at cost but some at a mark-up) their flu doses to other pharmacies who had someone who could administer them.
About spare capacity etc - 5th year Med students were scheduled to be used to do the hospital staff flu-vaccine program earlier this year due to 'staff shortages'. However, the NSW Health Dept had not actually ordered & stockpiled the flu vaccine sufficiently so many hospitals flu jabs were delayed. The one hospital I know of was delayed by over 5 weeks before supplies arrived from Central Storage.
Why virtually zero pharmacies can administer CV vaccine as things stand
- CV precautions are still required. Where do the people queue in addition to the normal business operation of the pharmac_?
- Normal protocols (before CV was ever heard of) - changes gloves, syringe etc between every person.
- CV protocols are more rigorous.
- Likely that different vaccine will be given to different demographics (covering age, underlying health issues, BMI, ethnicity etc) - very different to the flu jab with only decision being are they under/over X years old.
- The vaccines currently in the public eye require storage at -70 Celsius or below. Something that virtually no pharmac_ can provide.
- The vaccines can only be moved 4 times preferably 3 or they lose their efficacy (UK finding revealed last week). Explanation why UK does not expect local GPs to be able to administer let alone pharmacies. So UK has established regional vaccination centres such as using 'Nightingale temp hospitals' or even racecourse facilities to enable adequate social distancing, parking etc.
- The vaccine is supplied in a 5 use vial not the normal single dose all-in-one vial/syringe. Requires sterile environment, not a car park.
- Many pharmacies do not have staff qualified which is why there was up to a 4 month backlog with the flu vaccine this year (peak for Chemist Warehouse at pharmacies where they did have someone).
- The serial number of each dose needs to be recorded against the patient's record - no details on any system created yet to deal with this as previously NEVER a requirement for a vaccine injection. Given no State Govt had even established a mandatory testing regime for Hotel quarantine staff, & NSW still hadn't as of Friday - very unlikely such a 'secure' system likely to be in place by next June let alone March - but it could be.
- The person adminstering the injection has to validate the dose serial number immediately prior to the injection, & formally aknowledge it (press some buttons which in itself can create a cross-contamination issue).
Not sure about other States' rules on the flu vaccine but in an open air car park does sound unusual. For the CV vaccine I doubt it.
Companies providing the flu vaccinations in-house (likely using some private service) are not necessarily a good example of best/safe practice vaccination protocols. Just think of what happens with aged car, nursing homes etc as the Royal Commission has uncovered.