Actually yes very different.
ANZ as we all know was more or less nationalised after the Ansett fiasco with the government taking 80% and putting in just under $1b NZD.
ANZ was able to reduce their staffing costs by about 30% not sure how easy that was but the option was reduce or the company would die. Qantas has been trying but gets resistance (rightly or wrongly every time) at every proposed measure to reduce costs.
NZ converted their domestic operation to LCC style. Qantas any mention of handing over routes to JQ meets howls of protest and no doubt if QFd was made LCC rather than use Jetstar the result would be the same.
ANZ doesn't have any significant domestic competition unlike a Qantas with a resurgent Virgin being bankrolled by some deep pocket airlines.
NZ as a country is small and realises that long haul only works from a central hub yet here in Aus people expect long haul to every destination from all major cities.
ANZ has far better code share relationships with its one world partners. Qantas only really plays well with AA which of course helps their us operations. That said OneWorld as a whole doesn't play with each other as well as Star and Skyteam.
And finally NZ is one of the few countries that is beyond the reach of Dubai and the ME as a single hop. I read the other day that over 80% of the worlds population is within one hop of Dubai and other cities in the region. NZ and the pacific is the one area outside this range.
So yes some very very big differences that have allowed ANZ to restructure and find a niche where they can, within reason flourish. Bit harder for Qantas.
ANZ is very different true.
ANZ cut staffing costs - also true
Yes, ANZ is different - they have 8 B777-200ERs and 6 B777-300ERs, they used these to replace all but one of their B747s. The last B747 is gone within weeks now. Similarly they replaced 17 of their B767s using the B777s or A320s - and have 5 to go. These are slated to be covered by the B777-300ER, B787-9s and A320s.
ANZ is different - their fleet age is 8.4 years vs Qantas 9.6 years and will progressively get younger relative to Qantas as in the next 6 months they replace their oldest planes. This would be the equivalent of Q replacing 13 planes. In total Q has just 6 planes on order currently stretching out to 2017/18 (and that includes the possibly never-never A380s).
ANZ's fleet looks much like EK's - concentrating on 3 major work horses with the B777 well represented.
I am not sure that NZ is outside the range of the A380 from Dubai but I do know that the passenger capacity is not sufficient for Emirates to offer that direct routing. I do know that the B777-300ER could definitely do that route range-wise though yet again the passenger demand is the issue.
Flight times for AKL/Europe, as you know, are virtually the same whether they go through Asia or the US.
This is the reason that the ME carriers do not have an advantage over ANZ for routing. The last time I looked (10yrs+) the preferred route 58/42 was via the US. It's probably altered somewhat but then again maybe not. Via Asia it is one stop with Korean, Cathay, BA, Malaysian, China Southern, Singapore etc. But it is a 2 stop with Ek, EY, Q.
Flying time with SIA is on par with SIA from Syd - 24h 40m and 22h 35m. The connection times are as little as 75 minutes as well (SIA always on schedule of course..).
Q has cut labour costs significantly but their ratio of 'overhead allocation' staff to flight crew and maintenance is a key area that shows a difference.
Your comment about ANZ finding a niche etc - well that is what Q has said was its strategy with all the Jetstar offshoots and new premium Asia-centric airline. In fact it is worth downloading the Q results transcripts for the last 6 years. I don't think there are any niches left for them to suggest (and then abandon after scoping studies etc).
The AJ (and his last 2 predecessors) death of a thousand cuts route to riches needs to be restated.
It is realy the route to riches for Q's competitors. EK is picking over the still breathing corpse and tearing off lumps at will.
OR is AJ secretly harbouring a desire to play the "Black Knight" in a Monty Python reprise?